new Class()

A base class providing some helper methods for prototypal inheritance.

Description

This is a base class for making prototypal inheritance simpler to work with. It provides an easy way to inherit from another class and exposes a _super method within the scope of any overriding methods that allows a simple way to execute the overridden function.

Have a look at the extend and override method examples to see some basic usage.

Examples

When using this base class the actual construction of a class is performed by the construct method.


var MyClass = FooGallery.utils.Class.extend({
	construct: function(arg1, arg2){
		// handle the construction logic here
	}
});

// use the class
var myClass = new MyClass( "arg1:value", "arg2:value" );

Methods


<static> extend( [ definition ] ) → {function}

Creates a new class that inherits from this one which in turn allows itself to be extended.

Description

Every class created using this method has both the extend and override static methods added to it to allow it to be extended.

Parameters
Name Type Attributes Description
definition Object <optional>

An object containing any methods to implement/override.

Returns

A new class that inherits from the base class.

Examples

The below shows an example of how to implement inheritance using this method.


// create a base Person class
var Person = FooGallery.utils.Class.extend({
	construct: function(isDancing){
		this.dancing = isDancing;
	},
	dance: function(){
		return this.dancing;
	}
});

var Ninja = Person.extend({
	construct: function(){
		// Call the inherited version of construct()
		this._super( false );
	},
	dance: function(){
		// Call the inherited version of dance()
		return this._super();
	},
	swingSword: function(){
		return true;
	}
});

var p = new Person(true);
console.log( p.dance() ); // => true

var n = new Ninja();
console.log( n.dance() ); // => false
console.log( n.swingSword() ); // => true
console.log(
	p instanceof Person && p.constructor === Person && p instanceof FooGallery.utils.Class
	&& n instanceof Ninja && n.constructor === Ninja && n instanceof Person && n instanceof FooGallery.utils.Class
); // => true


<static> override( name, fn )

Overrides a single method on this class.

Description

This is a helper method for overriding a single function of a FooGallery.utils.Class or one of its child classes. This uses the FooGallery.utils.fn.addOrOverride method internally and simply provides the correct prototype.

Parameters
Name Type Description
name string

The name of the function to override.

fn function

The new function to override with, the _super method will be made available within this function.

Examples

The below example wraps the Person.prototype.dance method with a new one that inverts the result. Note the override applies even to instances of the class that are already created.


var Person = FooGallery.utils.Class.extend({
  construct: function(isDancing){
    this.dancing = isDancing;
  },
  dance: function(){
    return this.dancing;
  }
});

var p = new Person(true);
console.log( p.dance() ); // => true

Person.override("dance", function(){
	// Call the original version of dance()
	return !this._super();
});

console.log( p.dance() ); // => false